Dark spot correctors are formulated with brightening ingredients that inhibit melanin production, fade existing spots, and boost natural skin tone. They’re also typically free of exfoliating ingredients like retinol, which can be drying for sensitive skin types.
Our Good Housekeeping Institute Beauty, Health and Sustainability Lab scientists conduct rigorous clinical and consumer testing to determine the best dark spot corrector products.
1. The Ordinary Spot Corrector
Azelaic acid is a multitasking skincare ingredient that works on a range of skin concerns. It helps zap adult acne, soothes redness and inflammation caused by rosacea, and reduces the appearance of dark spots on the face (source).
Unlike vitamin C, which can cause blemishes to discolour or fade from over-exposure, azelaic acid works to inhibit the production of pigment by disrupting the activity of the enzyme tyrosinase. The result is a brightening effect on the complexion without a risk of irritation (1).
The Ordinary’s azelaic acid spot corrector is a good way to try out the skincare ingredient, as it has a low concentration and comes in a wash-off formula that works well AM and PM. The formula is also fragrance-free and has a light texture, thanks to dimethicone. However, it does leave a slight chalky feel on the face, so it’s best for those who don’t like a super matte finish. However, Dark Spot Corrector a great option for those who want to gradually increase the frequency and/or concentration of azelaic acid in their skincare regimen, before moving on to prescription strength products.
2. La Roche-Posay Anthelios XL Hydrating Toner
A lightweight sun cream for dry dehydrated skin that helps to protect against UVA and UVB rays. It combines La Roche-Posay’s iconic thermal spring water with their mexoplex technology that delivers high-level sun protection. It also contains Airlicium, an anti-sweat molecule to keep the complexion mattified throughout the day.
This hydrating sunscreen for oily and blemish-prone skin contains salicylic acid, niacinamide and zinc to help correct dark spots, regulate oil production and deeply unclog pores. The light texture is non-comedogenic and provides a 12-hour mattified finish (no greasy T-zone’s here!).
Previously known as the Anthelios XL Ultra Light Fluid, this sunscreen for sensitive and acne prone skin hydrates and delivers high-level protection against UVB and ultra long UVA rays. The non-sticky formula is resistant to water and sweat and is also paraben and fragrance free. It has a light tint for subtle daily coverage and is suitable for sensitive eyes. It’s also hypoallergenic and dermatologist tested.
3. The Ordinary Brightening Serum
Azelaic acid, which has a similar effect to glycolic and salicylic acids but doesn’t belong to the hydroxy acid family, works to fight bacteria that contribute to acne. It increases pore turnover to prevent the build-up of oil and dead skin cells that can cause blemishes. It also decreases inflammation from blemishes, so they don’t get irritated and darken over time.
It’s also keratolytic, which means it goes deep into the pores to exfoliate and prevents comedones (blackheads). And it’s anti-inflammatory and brightening.
If you’re looking to get azelaic acid into your routine, Garshick recommends this cream from The Ordinary that contains 10% azelaic acid. The formula is lightweight and has a smooth texture, making it easy to apply to the face. Plus, it’s free from fragrance and parabens, so it won’t irritate the skin, she says. It’s also safe to use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, which makes it a good option for people with melasma, which can flare during hormonal changes.
4. Versed Out of Sight Dark Spot Gel
If you’re still battling pesky post-acne marks, this brightening dark spot corrector can help fade them over time. It’s made with a blend of powerful (but safe) ingredients including tranexamic acid, kojic acid, licorice root extract, and niacinamide. The trio works together to impede melanin production and even out skin tone, while also providing anti-inflammatory benefits. The result is a brightening gel that is free of harsh chemicals and controversial skin-lightening ingredients, like hydroquinone.
It’s gentle enough to use on sensitive skin, and can be layered with other skincare products, like exfoliants or retinol. It took a little while to notice results, but once they kicked in, the difference was clear. After eight weeks of testing, 85% of testers agreed that the formula minimized dark spots and 82% agreed that it brightened areas of discoloration. Plus, it’s vegan and cruelty-free to boot. We’re sold!